评估老年人的动态弹性指标:一个前性可行性队列研究
Daisy Kolk1,2, Janet L MacNeil Vroomen3, René J F Melis4
1Department of Elderly Care Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. d.kolk@amsterdamumc.nl.
European geriatric medicine
|January 27, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,收集有关老年人出院后症状和活动的时间序列数据是可行的. 这种方法可以帮助预测健康状况的恶化,并改善弹性监测.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 预测医院出院后老年人的健康状况恶化对于及时干预至关重要.
- 来自时间序列数据的动态弹性指标为主动健康管理提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 评估密集前性队列研究的可行性.
- 使用时间序列数据 (症状,身体活动) 检查动态弹性指标.
- 评估从急诊部 (ED) 出院的急性疾病老年人的数据收集.
主要方法:
- 未来的队列研究设计.
- 包括30名从第三级医院出院的老年人 (平均年龄75.9岁).
- 每日在线症状问卷和30天的活动追踪器监测.
主要成果:
- 在ED患者中,合格率高 (81%) 和包容率高 (28%).
- 优秀的后续完成 (93%) 和坚持评估 (78% 问卷,80% 活动追踪器).
- 大多数参与者发现测量值是可以接受的;23%的参与者在出院后经历了不良结果.
结论:
- 对老年人的动态弹性指标进行密集的前性队列研究是可行的.
- 取得了足够的数据质量,建议对协议进行轻微调整.
- 这项研究代表了对老年人群未来弹性研究的基本步骤.
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