设计,合成,分子建模和生物评估基于基的新型4-Nitroacetophenone衍生物作为向EGFR-TKD的强效抗癌剂
Showkat Ahmad Mir1, Narayan Murmu2, Rajesh Kumar Meher1
1School of Life Sciences, Sambalpur University, Sambalpur, India.
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
|January 28, 2024
概括
新的石墨烯衍生物通过向EGFR-TKD,显示出强大的抗癌活性. 这些化合物对癌细胞的有效性明显高于健康细胞,这表明具有有前途的治疗潜力.
科学领域:
- 药用化学 医学化学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 计算化学计算化学
背景情况:
- 石是一种具有多种生物活性,包括抗癌性质的自然产品.
- 向表皮生长因子受体 (EGFR) 是癌症治疗中经过验证的策略.
- 开发新的,选择性的和强大的抗癌药物仍然是一个关键的需求.
研究的目的:
- 设计和合成基于石墨烯的新型4-Nitroacetophenone衍生物.
- 评估这些衍生物的体外抗癌活性与各种人类癌症细胞系对比.
- 调查作用机制,包括EGFR向和in silico结合相互作用.
主要方法:
- 石墨烯衍生物的单阶段冷凝合成.
- 使用NMR (1H, 13C),质谱法 (MS) 和FTIR进行了表征.
- 在实验室中对H1299,MCF-7,HepG2,K562和HEK-293T细胞系进行细胞毒性测定.
- EGFR表达分析和in silico分子对接和动力学模拟.
主要成果:
- 几种合成衍生物对经过测试的癌症细胞系具有微分子范围内的IC50值的显著细胞毒性作用.
- 有效的化合物显示出高选择性,IC50值>100μM对健康的HEK-293T细胞.
- 通过MM-PBSA计算,NCH-10衍生物在H1299细胞中显示出显著的EGFR敲击和有利的结合稳定性和EGFR激酶域的自由能量.
结论:
- 基于基的4-尼托阿塞托芬衍生物被认为是强大的抗癌剂.
- 这些化合物有效地向EGFR-TKD,显示出对多种癌细胞系的显著疗效.
- 合成的衍生物代表了开发具有提高选择性的新型EGFR向癌症治疗的有希望的线索.
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