浴在不同类型的温泉对日本肠道微生物群的影响
Midori Takeda1, Jungmi Choi1, Toyoki Maeda2
1Urban Institute & Department of Civil Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Scientific reports
|January 28, 2024
概括
在日本温泉洗可能会改变健康个体的肠道微生物群. 七天在二碳酸盐泉中洗显著增加了Bifidobacterium bifidum,这表明不同类型的温泉对肠道健康的影响各不相同.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 人类健康 人类健康 人类健康
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 温泉传统上用于健康和娱乐,日本有十种不同的温泉类型.
- 信条表明,不同的温泉类型具有不同的治疗功效,需要进行科学研究.
- 温泉浴对健康个体肠道微生物群的影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在不同类型的日本温泉洗对健康成年人的肠道微生物组合的影响.
- 为了确定肠道细菌在各种温泉七天洗后发生的特定变化.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及九州地区136名健康日本成年人的研究,利用贝普的五种热泉 (简单,化物,碳酸,硫,硫酸盐).
- 参与者连续七天在一个温泉浴中浴.
- 在洗前和洗后收集了便样本,并使用16S rRNA测序分析了肠道微生物群的组成.
主要成果:
- 在七天浴在碳酸泉中后,观察到Bifidobacterium bifidum相对丰富性的显著增加.
- 在简单,二碳酸盐和硫泉中洗导致其他有益的肠道微生物群的显著增加.
- 这项研究表明,各种温泉类型对肠道微生物群体的差异性影响.
结论:
- 在不同类型的温泉中洗可以引起健康个体肠道微生物群的明显变化.
- 二碳酸盐和硫弹显示出可能对肠道微生物组成产生积极影响的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究,以充分阐明温泉浴对人类肠道健康的机制和长期影响.
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