选择性查代谢先天错误使用西哈萨克斯坦儿童的双重质谱:研究协议
Gulmira Zharmakhanova1, Victoria Kononets1, Saule Balmagambetova2
1Department of Natural Sciences, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.
Frontiers in genetics
|January 29, 2024
概括
这项研究选了哈萨克斯坦西部儿童代谢的先天性错误,建立了代谢物的参考值,并评估了疾病患病率,以改善新生儿查计划.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 关于哈萨克斯坦代谢先天性错误 (IEMs) 的流行情况的数据有限.
- 遗传代谢疾病对健康造成重大负担,需要准确的诊断工具.
研究的目的:
- 在哈萨克斯坦西部使用LC-MS/MS对儿童 (1天至18岁) 进行IEM选择性查.
- 在健康的哈萨克斯坦儿童中确定氨基酸,甲和甲的参考值.
- 确定检测到的IEMs的流行率,年龄分布和发病年龄.
主要方法:
- 使用LC-MS/MS对1500名风险儿童进行选择性查.
- 通过750名健康儿童的血液样本确定参考值.
- 通过临床症状,代谢物水平,有机酸和遗传检测证实了诊断.
主要成果:
- 在高危儿科人口中评估37个IEM频率.
- 确定儿童关键代谢物的关键参考范围.
- 数据将为国家选择性和扩展新生儿查计划提供信息.
结论:
- 这项研究将提供关于哈萨克斯坦西部IEM患病率的首批综合数据.
- 这些发现将使国家新生儿查计划的发展和加强成为可能.
- 改善了该地区遗传代谢性疾病的诊断能力.
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