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图形红在11个东欧斯芬克斯猫的红

Ekaterina Mendoza-Kuznetsova¹, Viktorija Lokianskiene², Ilze Matise-VanHoutan³

¹Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA.

Veterinary dermatology

|January 29, 2024

概括

据报道,东欧的斯芬克斯猫身上出现了形红斑 (FE). 这种慢性皮肤疾病呈现为圆形或状病变,通常自发改善.

科学领域:

兽医皮肤病学兽医皮肤病学
猫科动物医学猫科动物医学
皮肤病理学皮肤病理学

背景情况:

图形红斑 (FE) 是一组皮肤疾病,在人类中以圆形或状病变为特征.
之前没有在猫类动物中记录过FE.
斯芬克斯猫容易患各种皮肤病.

研究的目的:

描述斯芬克斯猫FE的临床和组织学特征.
报告FE在这种猫群体中的结果.
来自东欧的斯芬克斯猫的FE的第一份报告.

主要方法:

包括11只客户拥有的Sphynx猫,这些猫患有慢性,增长和减少的皮肤病变.
进行了临床检查,皮肤学评估和组织病理学.
包括皮肤植物病在内的差异诊断被排除在外.

主要成果:

病变呈现为红血斑,在干部和四肢上具有环状,旋状或虹膜的配置.
在扩大的病变的外围观察到缩放.
组织病理学揭示了表皮层的增生,超化和亚皮层的原蛋白变化;皮肤细胞缺席.

结论:

这项研究报告了东欧斯芬克斯猫中第一个图形红病例.
虽然医疗干预和饮食改变在很大程度上是无效的,但在大多数猫身上观察到自发的部分或完全缓解.
在Sphynx猫的慢性,圆形皮肤病变的差异诊断中应考虑图形红.

关键词:

环状红血症环状红血症猫科动物猫科动物形象性红血瘤形象性红血瘤斯芬克斯猫猫斯芬克斯

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