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2-Methacryloyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine Polymer Treatment of Complete Dentures to Inhibit Denture Plaque Deposition
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含有10-MDP功能化的酸颗粒的复合材料.

R A A da Silva1, R B Trinca1, H S Vilela1

  • 1School of Dentistry, Department of Biomaterials and Oral Biology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Journal of dental research
|January 29, 2024
PubMed
概括

将二酸二水合物 (DCPD) 颗粒与10-MDP (10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate) 功能化,提高了复合物在水中的稳定性. 这随着时间的推移改善了机械性能,但减少了离子的释放.

科学领域:

  • 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
  • 牙科材料 牙科材料
  • 聚合物化学 聚合物化学

背景情况:

  • 10-MDP (10-MDP) 对于自蚀刻粘合剂中的酸结合至关重要.
  • 酸二 (DCPD) 是牙科复合材料的潜在填充剂.
  • 提高复合材料的耐用性和控制离子释放是牙科修复材料的关键挑战.

研究的目的:

  • 为了使二酸二水合物 (DCPD) 颗粒与10-methacryloyloxydecyl二酸 (10-MDP) 功能化.
  • 评估DCPD功能化对牙科复合材料机械性能和水解稳定性的影响.
  • 评估功能化对复合材料中释放的离子 (Ca2+) 的影响.

主要方法:

  • 在BisGMA/TEGDMA矩阵中配制具有50体积%无机填充剂 (功能化或非功能化DCPD和化玻璃) 的实验性复合材料.
  • 特性包括转换度 (DC),水吸附度 (WS),溶解度 (SL),双轴屈曲强度 (BFS) 和模量 (FM) 在24小时和5个月后,以及28天的Ca2+释放.
  • 使用ANOVA和Tukey测试进行统计分析.

主要成果:

  • 使用10-MDP的DCPD功能化没有影响转换的程度.
  • 与非功能化的DCPD相比,具有功能化的DCPD的复合材料的水吸附和溶解率明显较低.
关键词:
降解降解降解降解降解.功能化的功能化.离子释放释放离子机械性能 机械性能 机械性能树脂复合材料 树脂复合材料水的吸收水分.

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  • 虽然最初的机械强度减少了10-MDP,但具有功能化的DCPD的复合材料在5个月的储水后保持了其机械性能. 在含有10-MDP的配方中,Ca2+释放量显著降低.
  • 结论:

    • 用10-MDP对DCPD的功能化增强了复合材料对水解降解的抵抗力,并提高了长期的机械稳定性.
    • 10-MDP功能化有效降低了水吸附和溶解度,有助于提高耐用性.
    • 与10-MDP功能化观察到的Ca2+释放的减少归因于粒子矩阵界面的水过渡的改变.