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关于衡量以人为中心的团队工作的工具内容的共识:e-Delphi研究
Alida Viljoen1, Ronell Leech1, Tanya Heyns1
1Department of Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Journal of clinical nursing
|January 29, 2024
概括
研究人员在38个项目上达成共识,用于测量医院中以人为中心的团队合作的新仪器. 该工具旨在通过加强临床环境中的团队合作来改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 团队合作 动态 团队工作
背景情况:
- 对于以人为中心的团队工作有一个明确的定义.
- 需要一个经过验证的仪器来衡量医院中以人为中心的团队合作.
研究的目的:
- 识别和改进仪器测量仪器的项目以人为中心的团队合作.
- 为了在医院环境中就这些项目达成专家共识.
主要方法:
- 方法论文献审查以确定初始项目.
- 电子德尔菲设计涉及16名国际专家在三个轮.
- 通过描述性统计 (值为0.75) 和反内容分析达成共识.
主要成果:
- 九位专家 (56%的响应率) 在八周的时间里参与了这项研究.
- 专家们就以人为中心的团队工作工具的38个项目达成共识.
- 这些项目根据专家的反对相关性和清晰度进行了改进.
结论:
- 通过专家共识,开发了一个38项工具来评估医院中以人为中心的团队合作.
- 这种可测量的工具可以增强临床实践,改善患者的治疗结果.
- 该工具特别适用于改善历史上合规性较低的领域的团队合作.
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