各种化学氧气需求对微生物燃料电池性能的影响,使用液作为基板
Aliyu Ishaq1,2, Mohd Ismid Mohd Said1, Shamila Binti Azman1
1Department of Water & Environmental Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81300, Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|January 29, 2024
概括
双隔间微生物燃料电池 (MFC) 有效地消除了垃圾填埋场液中的化学氧气需求 (COD). 在3325.0毫克L-1的COD度下观察到COD去除和发电的最佳性能,证明了MFCs.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 微生物燃料电池 (MFC) 为废水处理和能源回收提供了一种可持续的方法.
- 由于有机污染物度高,垃圾填埋场液面临着重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估双隔间MFC (DC-MFC) 对于化学氧气需求 (COD) 清除和从垃圾填埋场泄漏物中发电的性能.
- 调查不同COD度对MFC效率的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了带有无氧污泥注射剂和Nafion117膜的双隔间MFC.
- 评估不同COD度的MFC性能,测量COD去除,功率密度和库伦比效率.
- 监控光学密度以反映微生物活动.
主要成果:
- 在3325.0毫克L-1COD时获得的最高COD去除效率 (89%) 和功率密度 (339.41mWm-2).
- 在最佳COD度下,库伦比效率达到25.5%.
- 将基质度提高到3825毫克L-1导致效率 (72%) 和功率输出降低.
结论:
- DC-MFC显示出处理垃圾填埋场液和产生生物电力的巨大潜力.
- 优化有机物度对于最大限度地提高MFC性能至关重要.
- 用光学密度表示的细菌生长与MFC操作参数相关.
相关概念视频
Electrolysis
26.4K
In a galvanic cell, the electrical work is done by a redox system on its surroundings as electrons produced by the spontaneous redox reactions are transferred through an external circuit. Alternatively, an external circuit does work on a redox system by imposing a voltage sufficient to drive an otherwise nonspontaneous reaction in a process known as electrolysis. For instance, recharging a battery involves the use of an external power source to drive the spontaneous (discharge) cell reaction in...
26.4K
Bioremediation
18.4K
Bioremediation is the use of prokaryotes, fungi, or plants to remove pollutants from the environment. This process has been used to remove harmful toxins in groundwater as a byproduct of agricultural run-off and also to clean up oil spills.
18.4K


