如何使用BAPV来缓解城市热岛效应:一种进化游戏视角
Hongliang Fu1, Linye Fu2, Haoyu Xie2
1School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shenyang Institute of Engineering, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
PloS one
|January 29, 2024
概括
本研究提出了一项公私伙伴关系 (PPP) 项目,用于利用建筑应用光伏 (BAPV) 打击城市热岛. 增加的政府补贴和碳交易价格是其成功的关键.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 可再生能源政策可再生能源政策
背景情况:
- 城市热岛效应 (UHI) 是一个重大的环境挑战,由快速城市化加剧.
- 解决UHI需要创新的解决方案,将城市发展与可持续能源实践相结合.
研究的目的:
- 提出和分析一项公私伙伴关系 (PPP) 项目,以缓解城市热岛.
- 确定一项涉及政府,光伏投资者和中国住宅客户的PPP项目的稳定发展战略.
主要方法:
- 利用一个进化的游戏模型来模拟项目的动态.
- 将当前的中国政策和行业法规纳入分析.
- 确定了建筑应用光伏 (BAPV) 系统的最佳参数和经济激励措施.
主要成果:
- 政府补贴,碳交易价格和料关税对PPP项目发展产生积极影响.
- 对BAPV系统的最佳安装倾斜角度被确定为30°.
- 确定了光伏电网电力价格 ($0.10960.1296/kWh) 和碳交易 ($8.929.42/t) 的推范围.
结论:
- 拟议的PPP模式为UHI缓解提供了一个可行的策略.
- 政策干预,包括财政激励,对于成功实施BAPV项目至关重要.
- 经济可行性可以在可持续城市发展的确定参数范围内实现.
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