关于XRCC2 Arg188其多态性和乳腺癌易感性之间的关联:系统性审查和元分析
Seyed Alireza Dastgheib1, Soheila Sayad2, Sepideh Azizi3
1Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
|January 29, 2024
概括
Arg188在X射线修复交叉补充2 (XRCC2) 基因中的多态性显示出与全球乳腺癌易感性的边际关联. 这种遗传变异可能会增加乳腺癌的风险,特别是在高加索人群中.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 分子流行病学分子流行病学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌是全球女性癌症相关死亡的主要原因.
- 在X射线修复交叉补充2 (XRCC2) Arg188His多态 (rs3218536) 和乳腺癌风险之间的关联目前是模两可的.
- 澄清这种关联对于理解患乳腺癌的遗传倾向至关重要.
结论:
- XRCC2 Arg188的多态性可能会导致患乳腺癌的风险增加.
- 需要进一步的研究,以充分阐明XRCC2多态性在乳腺癌病因学中的作用.
- 像XRCC2这样的DNA修复基因的遗传变异是评估癌症风险的重要因素.
相关概念视频
Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS
13.4K
Genome-wide association studies or GWAS are used to identify whether common SNPs are associated with certain diseases. Suppose specific SNPs are more frequently observed in individuals with a particular disease than those without the disease. In that case, those SNPs are said to be associated with the disease. Chi-square analysis is performed to check the probability of the allele likely to be associated with the disease.
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
13.4K
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs
15.1K
A single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP is a single nucleotide variation at a specific genomic position in a large population. It is the most prevalent type of sequence variation found in the human genome. Point mutations that occur in more than 1% of the population qualify as SNPs. These are present once every 1000 nucleotides on an average in the human genome. Replacement of a purine with another purine (A/G) or a pyrimidine with another pyrimidine (C/T) is known as a transition. In contrast,...
15.1K


