政府医院诊断成像部门的感染控制措施,加沙地带
M I Tabash1, A A S Abu Saada2, M AbuQamar3
1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine.
Radiography (London, England : 1995)
|January 29, 2024
概括
加沙地带的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 诊断成像部门显示中等水平,员工培训和手部卫生实践存在重大差距. 提高IPC计划需要持续的努力和定期的评估,以持续改进.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 预防和控制感染的预防和控制.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 医疗相关感染 (HAI) 对患者安全构成重大威胁.
- 在医疗机构中,有效的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 措施是必不可少的,特别是在诊断成像部门.
- 关于加沙地带政府医院的IPC实践的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查诊断成像部门的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 措施的现状.
- 评估X光学家和放射学家在加沙地带医院对IPC的知识和实践.
- 在这些部门内确定IPC计划的改进领域.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面分析研究.
- 这项研究涉及81名X射线摄影师和40名放射科医生,来自Al Shifa医疗综合体和欧洲加沙医院.
- 通过采访问卷和观察检查清单收集数据,并使用SPSS (P < 0.05) 进行分析.
主要成果:
- 只有27.3%的参与者报告了可用的IPC培训;超过一半的参与者在一年前接受了培训.
- 知识得分很高 (85.3%为放射科医生,61.7%为放射学家),但实践得分较低,基于经验存在显著差异 (p=0.014).
- 手部卫生不够 (29%的人在抵达时洗手),总体IPC评估得分显示中等水平 (568.5/800为Al Shifa,516/800为EGH).
结论:
- 在加沙地带医院的诊断成像部门,在IPC培训和实践中存在重大差距,特别是在手部卫生方面.
- 目前的IPC项目处于中间水平,需要提高范围和质量.
- 长期战略和定期评估对于维持和改进IPC倡议至关重要.
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