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LES对波浪前边对化噪声的影响进行了调查
Zhongpo Yang1, Xincheng Wang1, Xiaotao Zhao1
1State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China.
Ultrasonics sonochemistry
|January 29, 2024
概括
带有波浪前边的生物模拟翼通过抑制表面压力波动和流,有效地减少高频空洞化噪声. 这种仿生方法对先进的降噪技术显示出前途.
科学领域:
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
- 生物模拟学是一种生物模拟学.
背景情况:
- 洞腔噪声是水力动力学的一个重要问题.
- 传统的翼设计往往会产生不必要的噪音.
- 仿生设计为减少噪音提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究具有波形前缘的仿生潜水艇的降噪性能.
- 了解负责降噪的基本机制.
- 为了评估波形前边在减轻化噪声方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 大模拟 (LES) 用于流体流量分析.
- 透的 Ffowcs 威廉姆斯-霍金斯 (PFW-H) 声学预测方法.
- 基线和生物模拟翼设计之间的比较.
主要成果:
- 波形前边显著降低了高频噪声.
- 低频噪声的降低是最小的.
- 降低噪音的原因是压制了表面压力波动和改变了流特性.
- 洞体积加速被确定为低频噪声的主要来源,不受波浪边缘的影响.
结论:
- 带有波形前边的生物仿真水翼有效减少高频空洞化噪声.
- 波动前端机制主要针对高频噪声源.
- 这种仿生设计为实际的化噪声降低策略提供了一个有希望的途径.
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