对心理创伤的创伤专注艺术治疗 (TFAT) 的有效性:多个基线单个病例实验设计的研究方案
Jackie Heijman1, Hans Wouters2,3, Karin Alice Schouten4,5
1Research Group Arts & Psychomotor Therapies in Health Care, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands jackie.heijman@han.nl.
BMJ open
|January 29, 2024
概括
这项研究调查了心理创伤的创伤专注艺术疗法 (TFAT). 这项为期10周的干预旨在改善心理健康结果,为创伤恢复提供一种非语言方法.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理治疗 心理治疗
- 创意艺术疗法 创意艺术疗法
背景情况:
- 心理创伤治疗通常涉及EMDR和曝光疗法等疗法.
- 艺术疗法在实践中经常被使用,但缺乏对其有效性的强有力的研究.
- 患者可能会从艺术治疗的间接,非语言和经验方法来处理创伤中受益.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查心理创伤的10周个体创伤专注艺术治疗 (TFAT) 干预措施的有效性.
- 评估TFAT对抑郁症,心理健康,弹性,自尊和情绪调节的影响.
- 通过定性方法探索患者和治疗师对TFAT的经验.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法,多个基线单个案例实验设计,25-30名参与者.
- 随机分配到基线期 (3-5周),其次是TFAT (10周) 和后续 (3周).
- 每周的定量测量 (BDI-II,MHC-SF,RS,RSES,E-RTS) 和终点PTSD-5;定性采访和艺术品分析.
主要成果:
- 将使用线性混合模型 (MultiSCED) 分析定量结果.
- 定性数据将使用ATLAS.ti.ti.ti进行主题分析.
- 艺术品将用于支持叙事发现.
结论:
- 本研究协议概述了对TFAT评估的严格方法.
- 研究结果将为创伤治疗中艺术治疗的证据基础做出贡献.
- 结果将通过开放访问,同行评审的出版物进行传播.
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