在印度尼西亚西爪的复数医疗系统中,传统医学的知识,态度和利用
Raden Maya Febriyanti1,2, Kurniawan Saefullah3, Raini Diah Susanti4
1Department of Biological Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang West Java, 45363, Indonesia. raden.maya@unpad.ac.id.
BMC complementary medicine and therapies
|January 29, 2024
概括
在印度尼西亚的Bandung省,传统医学主导着医疗保健利用,反映了医疗多元主义. 诸如信仰,可访问性和成本等因素会影响传统,过渡和现代系统之间的选择.
科学领域:
- 应用健康科学 应用健康科学
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 医疗多元主义在健康科学中得到越来越多的认可.
- 它普遍存在于单一医疗系统不足的社会.
- 这项研究考察了印度尼西亚西爪省Bandung的医疗多元主义.
研究的目的:
- 调查与医疗保健利用相关的知识,信仰和做法.
- 分析传统,过渡和现代医疗系统的利用模式.
- 为了确定影响Kubupaten Bandung医疗保健寻求行为的因素.
主要方法:
- 通过知识-信仰-实践和医疗保健利用结构化问卷收集的数据.
- 从家庭中选择的参与者,其成员患有特定疾病.
- 多变量分析,包括非正规相关性,使用SPSS进行.
主要成果:
- 传统医学是主要的系统 (59.3%的利用率).
- 随后是现代 (33.0%) 和过渡 (7.7%) 系统.
- 村庄,疾病特征,职业,信仰,知识,可访问性,成本,近距离和保险与利用有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 巴隆德省的人民使用多种医疗系统,证明了跨文化医疗模式.
- 传统医学被认为是可访问的,有效的,负担得起的和文化上合适的.
- 居民对药用植物的熟悉和对传统医学的深刻了解是常见的.
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