建立研究合作的第一步,使用基于实力的评估和GIS地图与纽约布朗克斯社区组织的样本
María Isabel Roldós1,2,3, Jaye Jones1,3,4, Jocelyn Rajaballey1,5
1City University of New York, Lehman College, Bronx, New York, USA.
Health equity
|January 30, 2024
概括
基于社区的参与型研究 (CBPR) 有效地解决了健康差异. 对布朗克斯社区组织的基于优势的评估显示,他们渴望合作和扩展服务,特别是在疫情期间.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 健康 公平 研究 健康 公平 研究
背景情况:
- 基于社区的参与型研究 (CBPR) 是解决健康差异的一个关键策略.
- 纽约市大学的健康公平研究所 (CIHE) 针对纽约市服务不足人口的健康的社会决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估社区组织 (CBO) 的优势,弱点,机遇和威胁 (SWOT),以解决布朗克斯的健康差异.
- 确定CBOs的优先事项和在健康公平倡议中的合作潜力.
主要方法:
- 修改后的SWOT工具被用作基于强度的评估 (SBA) 对CBOs.
- 收集了关于CBO服务区域,服务和人口的描述性数据.
- 地理信息系统 (GIS) 软件用于绘图和数据分析.
主要成果:
- 亨茨点和朗伍德社区地区是CBOs提供服务最多的地区.
- SWOT-SBA表明,通过"评价性调查"进行CBO参与对CBPR伙伴关系具有前景.
- 公共公共组织的目标是领导布朗克斯,并需要扩大服务,特别是在流行病后.
结论:
- 公共公共组织渴望在CBPR倡议中合作,以解决健康差异.
- 调查结果支持CBOs集中资源和扩大服务以满足社区需求.
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