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手套和职业任务对结构性消防员手握强度的影响
Sarah N Lanham1,2, Emily L Langford3, Haresh Rochani4
1First Responder Research Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
International journal of exercise science
|January 30, 2024
概括
消防员使用手套和职业疲劳显著降低了手握强度 (HGS). 较低的基线HGS与更大的强度下降相关,但HGS不会影响任务执行时间.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 消防员 表演 科学 科学
背景情况:
- 足够的握力 (HGS) 对于安全执行火场任务至关重要.
- 关于手套使用和职业疲劳如何影响消防员HGS的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 量化使用手套和职业任务对消防员HGS的影响.
- 探索基线HGS和HGS下降之间的关系.
- 评估HGS和HGS下降与职业表现之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 十四名职业结构消防员在模拟火场测试 (SFGT) 之前和之后使用/不使用手套进行了最大的同位素HGS评估.
- 统计分析包括一般线性模型和皮尔森相关性.
- 显著性被设定为p < 0.05.05.
主要成果:
- 手套,职业任务和它们的组合显著降低了HGS (p < 0.001).
- 从手套 (r = -0.82) 和任务 (r = -0.61) 中的基线HGS和HGS下降之间发现了强烈的反向关系.
- 基线HGS和HGS下降与定时完成职业任务没有相关性 (p ≥0.27).
结论:
- 规定的消防手套和工作引起的疲劳减少了消防员的HGS.
- 这些强度下降与初始的HGS水平有关.
- 建议推消防员培训策略,以优化消防员的HGS.
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