在企业的工作安全系统中改进职业风险管理流程
Oleg Bazaluk1, Vitalii Tsopa2, Małgorzata Okrasa3
1Belt and Road Initiative Center for Chinese-European Studies (BRICCES), Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, China.
Frontiers in public health
|January 30, 2024
概括
这项研究通过将BOW-TIE方法与ISO 45001:2019相结合,增强了职业风险管理. 这种方法通过考虑内部和外部组织因素来改善危险识别和风险评估,以获得更好的安全结果.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 风险管理 风险管理
- 工业工程 工业工程 工业工程
背景情况:
- 有效的职业风险管理对于组织安全和合规性至关重要.
- 现有的方法可能无法完全捕捉危险因素及其影响的复杂性.
- ISO 45001:2019为职业健康和安全管理系统提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 通过提高危险因素 (HF) 的识别来提高职业风险管理能力.
- 在职业健康和安全管理系统中实施"BOW-TIE"方法.
- 将风险管理实践与ISO 45001:2019标准保持一致.
主要方法:
- 在职业健康和安全管理系统中引入"BOW-TIE"方法.
- 对潜在风险发展的全面描述和分析,从危险识别到后果分析.
- 对故障和事件树进行视觉集成,以全面了解风险动态.
主要成果:
- 改进的过程考虑了影响风险的内部和外部组织因素.
- 风险水平被分为可接受的,不可接受的或可验证的.
- 对组织环境的深入分析可以识别影响事件概率和严重性的危险.
结论:
- 通过量化风险的大小,提出了一种创新的职业风险管理方法.
- 确定风险大小作为评估内部和外部影响因素的累积结果.
- "BOW-TIE"方法和环境分析为职业风险管理提供了更有效,更细致的方法.
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