在热机械老化后,内冠的断裂强度
Burcu Dikici1, Esra Can2, Elif Türkeş Başaran1
1Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Odontology
|January 30, 2024
概括
与陶选项相比,复合计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造 (CAD/CAM) 内冠显示出优越的断裂强度和可修复的故障模式. 这项研究强调了材料选择对内冠耐用性和临床寿命的影响.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
背景情况:
- 内冠是一种可行的修复选择,用于内牙治疗的牙.
- 评估各种CAD/CAM材料的机械性能对于临床成功至关重要.
- 热力学老化模拟口内条件,以评估材料的耐用性.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较模拟老化后不同CAD/CAM内冠材料的断裂强度 (FS).
- 分析复合材料,田地和玻璃陶内冠的故障模式.
- 根据机械性能来确定CAD/CAM内分冠的临床适用性.
主要方法:
- 在实验室中对七个CAD/CAM内冠材料组进行了评估,包括复合材料,合金增强酸,白石增强地和地陶.
- 在经过内牙治疗的牙上标准化的内冠制剂.
- 热力学老化模拟了2万个热周期和48万个负荷周期.
- 使用通用测试机器进行断裂强度测试.
主要成果:
- 在测试材料中,断裂强度有显著差异 (p=0.00).
- 复合材料 (CS) 和烧焦的酸 (CD) 显示出最高的FS,相当于完整的牙.
- 菲尔德斯帕特 (CE) 材料表现出最低的FS和主要不可修复的骨折,与复合材料和CD不同.
- 所有测试的材料都承受了临床相关的力,但复合材料和CD提供了更有利的骨折模式.
结论:
- 复合材料和烧焦合金加强酸CAD/CAM内冠提供优越的断裂阻力和有利的故障模式.
- Feldspathic和leucite增强的地陶内冠可能存在更高的不可修复的骨折风险.
- 材料选择对于优化CAD/CAM内冠修复的长期性能和耐用性至关重要.
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