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尾虫的全球视野:地理变异
Rodolfo Pessato Timóteo1, Yago Marcos Pessoa-Gonçalves1, José Rodrigues do Carmo Neto2
1Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Institute of Biological and Natural Sciences, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, 38025-180, Brazil.
Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology
|January 30, 2024
概括
这篇综述分析了全球的状腺素 (PV) 和状腺素 (PF) 病例,揭示了有限的流行病学数据. 结果突出了PV和PF的特定国家度,为未来的研究和医疗保健战略提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 自免疫性疾病 自免疫性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 庞菲古斯是一种自身免疫性皮内突发性疾病的一组,大约有八种形式.
- 庞菲古斯 (PV) 和庞菲古斯 (PF) 是全球最常见的变种.
- 目前对虫的流行病学数据有限,分类不良.
研究的目的:
- 在全球范围内,系统地审查和描述已发表的庞菲古斯 (PV) 和庞菲古斯 (PF) 病例.
- 为了识别和跟踪全球PV和PF病例的分布.
- 为了解决这些虫变异的当前流行病学数据的局限性.
主要方法:
- 采用了系统审查方法,包括制定研究问题和定义纳入标准.
- 数据被系统地收集,总结,并使用来自选定的出版物的叙事描述来呈现.
- 综合的文献搜索产生了3212篇文章,其中95篇经过了批判性分析和数据提取.
主要成果:
- 该审查包括来自52个国家的研究,涵盖了各种虫变异.
- 伊朗 (18.87%) 和韩国 (11.43%) 占据了报告的光伏病例的约三分之一.
- 巴西贡献了40.25%的尾虫叶变种的记录病例.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了宝贵的洞察力,了解pemphigus vulgaris和pemphigus foliaceus的全球分布模式.
- 确定PV和PF病例的地理度可以指导有针对性的研究和公共卫生倡议.
- 增强的流行病学数据对于全球了解和管理尾虫至关重要.
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