使用电子耳语测试进行听力损失的查:一项前性横截面研究
Nyilo Purnami1, Rian Waraney Palandeng1, Puguh Setyo Nugroho1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Center, Indonesia.
International journal of critical illness and injury science
|January 31, 2024
概括
便携式电子耳语测试 (EWT) 是一种有效且易于使用的方法,用于早期识别听力损失. 这种听力选工具表现出高精度,使其适合广泛的现场使用.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 听力查对于早期发现听力损失至关重要.
- 现有的方法可能缺乏可移植性和用户友好性,用于现场部署.
- 电子耳语测试 (EWT) 是作为一个便携式解决方案而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估便携式电子耳语测试 (EWT) 的有效性.
- 为了比较EWT的性能与传统的纯色音频测量.
- 评估EWT作为听力选工具的实用性.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项具有前性方法的横截面比较研究.
- 参与者是听力学诊所的门诊患者,符合特定标准.
- 统计分析包括使用2x2表的灵敏度,特异性和预测值.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括50名参与者 (100只耳朵).
- EWT的灵敏度达到了83%,特异性达到了78%.
- 积极的预测值为45%,负的预测值为95%.
结论:
- 电子耳语测试 (EWT) 是一种有效的听力选方法.
- 听力评估提供了一个便携和用户友好的听力评估替代方案.
- 这些发现支持EWT在各种环境中用于早期听力损失检测的使用.
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