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终身炼特征与膜功能和大动脉直径的关联在患有双侧大动脉的患者中

Bibi A Schreurs^1,2, Maria T E Hopman¹, Chantal M Bakker¹

¹Department of Medical BioSciences Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen The Netherlands.

Journal of the American Heart Association

|January 31, 2024

概括

终身运动对于双主动脉患者来说是安全的,并且不会使门功能障碍或主动脉的大小恶化. 剧烈的运动和混合体育运动甚至可以降低大动脉狭窄的风险.

科学领域:

心脏病学心脏病学
运动生理学运动生理学
遗传学遗传学是一个

背景情况:

双动脉 (BAV) 是一种常见的先天性心脏缺陷.
运动对BAV患者的影响尚未完全理解.
之前的研究并未明确终身炼与BAV并发症之间的关联.

研究的目的:

为了研究终身炼模式与BAV患者的膜功能障碍之间的关系.
评估BAV患者的运动习惯和大动脉尺寸之间的关联.
为了确定运动是否影响BAV的大动脉扩张的进展.

主要方法:

在407名BAV患者的横截面研究中.
从12岁起使用问卷评估运动量,强度和运动类型.
心声学用于评估门功能 (缩小,反) 和大动脉直径.
以Z分数≥2.2来定义的大动脉扩张.

主要成果:

运动量和门功能障碍或大动脉扩张之间没有发现联系.
强烈的强度运动和混合体育运动与较低的大动脉狭窄的患病率有关 (aOR 0.43-0.47).
运动强度和运动类型与大动脉反或扩张没有相关性.

结论:

终身运动似乎不会对BAV患者造成伤害.
剧烈的运动和混合体育运动与降低大动脉狭窄风险有关.
运动对于患有BAV的人来说可能是安全的,并且可能有益.

关键词:

大动脉的动脉.一大动脉的反.大动脉狭窄症 (大动脉狭窄症)大动脉门的大动脉门双主动脉的疾病双主动脉疾病运动就是炼身体.

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