通过代谢工程和细菌-酵母培养,新兴合成二-β-离子
Zhipeng Qi1,2,3, Xinyi Tong1,2, Kaixuan Ke2,4
1Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, 159 Long Pan Road, Nanjing 210037, China.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
|January 31, 2024
概括
使用工程Escherichia coli和Saccharomyces cerevisiae实现了二-β-离子子的微生物生产. 这种可持续的生物工艺通过一种新的共同培养策略将二-β-离子子产量提高到27mg/L.
科学领域:
- 合成生物学 合成生物学
- 代谢工程是代谢工程.
- 工业生物技术 工业生物技术
背景情况:
- 二-β-离子子是关键的风味和香味化合物.
- 微生物生产为天然提取提供了一个可持续的替代方案.
- 对于二-β-离子子的本源生物合成途径还没有得到很好的定义.
研究的目的:
- 为了建立一个新的微生物合成途径dihydro-β-ionone.
- 为了设计大肠杆菌以生产二-β-离子子.
- 通过共同培养系统提高二-β-离子子产量.
主要方法:
- 在大肠杆菌中重建二-β-离子子子通路.
- 代谢工程策略,以优化前体转化.
- 使用Saccharomyces cerevisiae进行全细胞催化,将β-离子子转化为二-β-离子子.
- 开发一种Escherichia coli-Saccharomyces cerevisiae共同培养系统. 开发一个Escherichia coli-Saccharomyces cerevisiae共同培养系统.
主要成果:
- 工程化埃舍里希亚大肠杆菌产生了8毫克/升的二-β-离子子与前体积累.
- 麦芽菌 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) 的转化效率更高,将β-离子子转化为二-β-离子.
- 共同培养系统最终实现了27 mg/L的二-β-离子子子位.
结论:
- 开发了一个有效的微生物平台,用于生物基二-β-离子子生产.
- 共同培养工程是一种可行的策略,用于增强扩展代谢途径中的标位.
- 这项研究为可持续生产有价值的风味和香味化合物提供了基础.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Synthetic Biology
4.7K
Synthetic biology is an interdisciplinary science that involves using principles from disciplines such as engineering, molecular biology, cell biology, and systems biology. It involves remodeling existing organisms from nature or constructing completely new synthetic organisms for applications such as protein or enzyme production, bioremediation, value-added macromolecule production, and the addition of desirable traits to crops, to name a few.
Golden rice
Golden rice is a genetically modified...
Golden rice
Golden rice is a genetically modified...
4.7K
Fates of Pyruvate
8.5K
Pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis, where glucose is oxidized to pyruvate, simultaneously reducing NAD+ to NADH. Two molecules of ATP are also produced by substrate-level phosphorylation.
In aerobic organisms, pyruvate is metabolized via the citric acid cycle to produce reduced coenzymes NADH and FADH2. These coenzymes are then oxidized in the electron transport chain to produce ATP and, in the process, regenerate the NAD+ and FAD. As seen in some cell types and organisms, fermentation...
In aerobic organisms, pyruvate is metabolized via the citric acid cycle to produce reduced coenzymes NADH and FADH2. These coenzymes are then oxidized in the electron transport chain to produce ATP and, in the process, regenerate the NAD+ and FAD. As seen in some cell types and organisms, fermentation...
8.5K
Bioremediation
18.4K
Bioremediation is the use of prokaryotes, fungi, or plants to remove pollutants from the environment. This process has been used to remove harmful toxins in groundwater as a byproduct of agricultural run-off and also to clean up oil spills.
18.4K
Alkylation of β-Diester Enolates: Malonic Ester Synthesis
3.4K
Malonic ester synthesis is a method to obtain α substituted carboxylic acids from ꞵ-diesters such as diethyl malonate and alkyl halides.
3.4K
Vicinal Diols via Reductive Coupling of Aldehydes or Ketones: Pinacol Coupling Overview
1.8K
Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig discovered the pinacol coupling reaction in 1859. It is a radical dimerization reaction and involves the reductive coupling of aldehydes or ketones in the presence of hydrocarbon solvent to yield vicinal diols.
1.8K


