[主观耳的管理]
Ghazaleh Amiri1, Zacharie Denier1, Emmanuel Joseph Simeus1
1Service ORL et chirurgie cervico-faciale, Hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou, Paris, France.
La Revue du praticien
|January 31, 2024
概括
主观性耳,即在没有外部刺激的情况下感知声音,影响了15%的人. 由于治愈是罕见的,管理侧重于缓解干预,如声疗法和认知行为疗法.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 主观耳是没有外部声学刺激的声音感知.
- 它影响大约15%的人口,并可能严重影响生活质量.
- 与客观耳不同,主观耳起源于内部感知,而不是身体内部的声音.
研究的目的:
- 审查主观耳的治疗管理.
- 为了突出 tinnitus 的病因治疗方法的局限性.
- 探索用于声管理的替代性息干预措施.
主要方法:
- 对主观耳管理策略的文献综述.
- 专注于缓解而不是治愈的方法.
- 干预措施的分类,包括药物治疗,声疗法,神经调节和心理治疗.
主要成果:
- 很少有能够使耳沉默的病因治疗方法可用.
- 息干预是主观耳管理的主要方法.
- 有效的息选择包括非标签药物治疗,声疗法,神经调节和认知行为干预.
结论:
- 主观耳的管理主要依赖于缓解策略,因为病因治疗的罕见性.
- 结合药物,声音,神经调节和心理治疗干预的多模式方法通常是必要的.
- 这些干预措施旨在通过管理声症状来改善患者的生活质量.
相关概念视频
Increased pulse rate
667
Tachycardia is a condition marked by an abnormally fast or irregular heart rate, surpassing the typical resting rate. In adults, tachycardia is characterized by a pulse rate ranging from 100 to 180 beats per minute. The increased heart rate can result in inadequate blood flow to various body parts, ultimately diminishing the oxygen supply to organs and tissues.
Many factors can elevate the risk of developing tachycardia. These include advanced age, a family history of arrhythmias, and an...
Many factors can elevate the risk of developing tachycardia. These include advanced age, a family history of arrhythmias, and an...
667
Tonsillitis II: Management
111
This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
111
Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane
581
Assessing tympanic membrane temperature involves using a tympanic membrane thermometer (TMT). Here is a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Begin by practicing good hand hygiene to prevent the transmission of microorganisms.
Step 2: Turn on the thermometer and wait until the ready sign appears on the screen to ensure accurate measurement.
Step 3: Slide the probe cover in place to prevent cross-contamination.
Step 4: Instruct the patient to tilt their head to the side for comfort and check for cerumen...
Step 1: Begin by practicing good hand hygiene to prevent the transmission of microorganisms.
Step 2: Turn on the thermometer and wait until the ready sign appears on the screen to ensure accurate measurement.
Step 3: Slide the probe cover in place to prevent cross-contamination.
Step 4: Instruct the patient to tilt their head to the side for comfort and check for cerumen...
581
Management of Insomnia
250
The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
250
Chronic Pharyngitis
2.2K
Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
2.2K


