脊椎动脉的内在狭窄和封闭性病理:一个叙述性回顾
Pamela N Correia1, Ivo A Meyer2, Céline Odier3
1Montreal Neurovascular Stroke Program, Department of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada; Department of Medicine (Neurology), Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada; Stroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Bienne Hospital Centre, Bienne, Switzerland.
Neuro-Chirurgie
|January 31, 2024
概括
内在的脊椎动脉疾病,如动脉样硬化,导致脊椎底座功能不充分. 本综述详细介绍了非动脉瘤缩小和闭塞病理,它们的诊断和治疗,包括瓦伦伯格.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 血管医学 血管医学
- 脑血管疾病 脑血管疾病
背景情况:
- 脊椎动脉的内在病理是脊椎底座缺陷和脑血管事件的重要原因.
- 疾病包括动脉样硬化,解剖,纤维肌肉发育不良,放射性缩和血管炎.
研究的目的:
- 审查非动脉瘤内在狭窄和脊椎动脉的封闭性病理.
- 涵盖这些疾病的流行病学,诊断和治疗选择.
- 总结关键的临床表现,重点关注侧面髓综合征 (瓦伦伯格综合征).
主要方法:
- 文献综述专注于内在的脊椎动脉病理.
- 综合流行病学数据,诊断方法和治疗策略.
- 详细检查与脊椎动脉疾病相关的临床综合征.
主要成果:
- 非动脉瘤内在狭窄和闭塞病理是脑血管事件的关键贡献者.
- 介绍了诊断方式和治疗选择的全面概述.
- 侧髓综合征被强调为脊椎动脉损伤的关键临床表现.
结论:
- 了解这些病理对于管理患有中风风险的患者至关重要.
- 有效的诊断和及时的治疗可以减轻严重的神经结果.
- 本综述为临床医生和脑血管医学研究人员提供了宝贵的资源.
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