决定和提示查宫癌,肠癌和乳腺癌
Laura E Anderson1, Katelyn E Collins2, Larry Myers2
1National Centre for Youth Substance Use, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia; Viertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, QLD, Australia.
Patient education and counseling
|January 31, 2024
概括
由于例行检查或提醒,澳大利亚人经常查乳腺癌和宫癌. 肠癌查决策是由检测器件到达或家族病史引起的,突出了参与癌症查的不同动机.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 预防癌症 预防癌症
- 健康行为研究 研究健康行为研究
背景情况:
- 基于人口的查计划对于早期癌症检测至关重要.
- 了解参与者决策是提高查普及率的关键.
- 影响参与乳腺癌,宫癌和肠癌查的因素需要调查.
研究的目的:
- 调查澳大利亚参与乳腺癌,宫癌和肠癌查计划的决策过程.
- 确定影响查遵守的关键动机和障碍.
主要方法:
- 一个方便的样本962澳大利亚人完成了在线调查与开放文本问题.
- 内容分析被用来编码有关选决策和提示的响应.
- 编码主题的频率被计算出来,以确定共同因素.
主要成果:
- 乳腺癌和宫癌查的决定是由日常护理 (32.58%,35.19%) 和提醒 (20.53%,13.07%) 驱动的.
- 肠癌查决策受家庭测试器件到来 (40.50%) 和个人/家庭癌症经历 (13.57%) 的影响.
- 提醒和日常护理是乳腺/宫查的常见提示,而检测套件的到来和方便促使肠癌查.
结论:
- 结果为干预措施提供信息,以增加参与癌症查计划.
- 促进乳腺/宫查应强调日常医疗保健整合.
- 建议鼓励在抵达时立即使用肠癌查工具包.
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