后角半径撕裂与肥胖的关联:一项回顾性研究
Ryan L Siller1, Hamza Raja2, Robert W Lindeman1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas.
The journal of knee surgery
|January 31, 2024
概括
肥胖症显著增加后部中间半径撕裂和半径根撕裂的风险. 致病性肥胖个体面临这些特定膝盖伤害的可能性更高.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 阴茎撕裂是常见的膝盖损伤,后部角和根撕裂可能导致严重的残疾.
- 肥胖作为特定类型阴茎撕裂的危险因素的作用需要进一步阐明.
研究的目的:
- 调查肥胖和阴茎撕裂之间的关联,特别关注中间阴茎的后三分之一和阴茎根撕裂.
- 为了比较不同类型的阴茎撕裂患者的体重指数 (BMI).
主要方法:
- 在成年患者中对孤立的,经过手术治疗的阴茎损伤进行了三年后期的回顾.
- 排除同时出现膝关节病理的病例.
- 记录和比较患者的人口统计,身高,体重和BMI与通过MRI和关节镜成像识别的撕裂位置.
主要成果:
- 在89名患者中,65.2%的患者肥胖 (BMI>30),10.1%的患者患有致病性肥胖 (BMI>40);平均BMI为32.6±6.7.
- 经阴茎根撕裂的患者的平均BMI高 (35.7±6).
- 肥胖 (OR:1.59) 和致病性肥胖 (OR:2.21) 显著与后角中间半月板撕裂有关. 致病性肥胖症与阴茎根撕裂有非常强烈的关联 (OR:5.41).
结论:
- 体重指数升高是后角中侧阴道撕裂的重要危险因素.
- 肥胖和致病性肥胖与半径根裂和中间半径后三分之一的裂密切相关,突出显示了体重对半径病理学的影响.
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