开发和应用第二代多语言工具,用于对非原生陆地植物的入侵风险进行查
Lorenzo Vilizzi1, Marina Piria1, Dariusz Pietraszewski1
1University of Lodz, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Department of Ecology and Vertebrate Zoology, 90-237 Lodz, Poland; University of Zagreb Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Fisheries, Apiculture, Wildlife Management and Special Zoology, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
The Science of the total environment
|January 31, 2024
概括
一个新的陆地植物物种入侵性选套件 (TPS-ISK) 工具有助于识别入侵植物. 这种先进的选工具提供了更好的准确性,多语言支持和气候变化考虑,以更好地保护生态系统.
科学领域:
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 生物信息学是一种生物信息学.
背景情况:
- 非本地物种的入侵对本地生态系统构成重大威胁,需要有效的早期检测和风险评估工具.
- 现有的决策支持工具,如杂草风险评估 (WRA),为入侵性查奠定了基础,特别是对于植物.
- 侵入性查套件 (ISK) 工具的演变导致了对更广泛的生物体和更好的功能进行第二代应用.
研究的目的:
- 描述陆地植物物种入侵性查套件 (TPS-ISK) 的开发和应用,这是第二代ISK工具.
- 突出TPS-ISK与以前工具相比的优势,例如增强的全面性和用户友好性.
- 为陆地植物入侵性查提供可靠,可更新和可访问的决策支持工具.
主要方法:
- 开发TPS-ISK作为一个基于第二代ISK原则的多语言,交钥匙应用程序.
- 纳入气候变化组成部分,并遵守入侵风险分析的最低协议标准.
- 将TPS-ISK应用于风险级别代表的陆地植物物种,并将结果与以前的评估进行比较.
主要成果:
- 通过成功开发和应用TPS-ISK,证明了其与WRA相比的优势,包括多语言支持和气候变化组成部分.
- 该工具成功地将风险排名的样本物种,包括十种先前与土耳其的WRA进行过查的血管精子.
- TPS-ISK提供了一个用户友好的界面,无错计算,以及改进的数据交换功能.
结论:
- TPS-ISK是一个可靠,全面,易于部署的决策支持工具,可以满足科学家和政策制定者对陆地植物查的日益增长的需求.
- 20多年来,ISK工具的不断发展已经导致了先进的应用程序,有效地应对非本地物种入侵的挑战.
- TPS-ISK代表了选工具的重大进步,增强了我们管理和减轻入侵陆地植物影响的能力.
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