首先在西班牙一家高度复杂的公共医院与助产士领导的单位一起:孕产妇和新生儿的结果
Lucía Alcaraz-Vidal1, Inés Velasco2, Montse Pascual3
1Department of Gender and Social Determinants in Health, Sevilla University. Sevilla. Spain; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain; Research Group on Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare (GRASSIR) (2021-SGR-01489), 08007 Barcelona, Spain.
西班牙的助产士主导的单位提供了一个安全的替代方案,干预较少,母乳养率更高. 这种开创性的护理模式可以成功地融入公共卫生保健系统.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 助产士主导的护理 (MLC) 是一个公认的模式,除了助产士主导的单位 (AMLU) 之外,它是医院的,与产科单位密切相关.
- 西班牙国家卫生系统首次在CL中心设有AMLU,解决了该国此类设施的缺口.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估西班牙的助产主导单位 (AMLU) 一个小说的初始运行年.
- 评估与AMLU管理的分娩相关的孕产妇和新生儿结局,与标准产科护理相比.
主要方法:
- 采用了观察性,横截面的研究设计.
- 将在AMLU分娩的妇女和满足AMLU标准但在标准产科单位分娩的妇女之间的分娩结果进行了比较.
- 分析了母亲和新生儿的结果,包括干预率和并发症.
主要成果:
- 在AMLU分娩的妇女经历了较低的表皮切割和外周止痛率,以及更高的母乳养发病率.
- 在关键的母亲结局 (例如,产后出血,严重的伤) 或新生儿结局 (例如,低Apgar分数,出生体重,新生儿转移) 中没有发现显著差异.
- 从助产士主导的单位转移到产科单位更常见于无产妇人群,主要是由于对止痛药的要求.
结论:
- 与助产士领导的单位一起,代表了一种安全有效的护理模式,并发症率低.
- 在西班牙的公共医疗保健系统中实施AMLU是可行的,也是建议的.
- 外围止痛在母亲的结果中的作用在比较分析中需要进一步考虑.
更多相关视频
05:50International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
Published on: March 12, 2020
11:27A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
Published on: April 7, 2023
相关概念视频
Guidelines for Writing Outcome
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process III: Evaluation and Documentation
Nursing Clinical Information System
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
Hospitals-II
Nurses that work in...
Nursing Implementation
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
Secondary Healthcare System
