根据LASSO方法,探索影响中国农民健康自我评估的因素
1College of Economics and Management, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
BMC public health
|January 31, 2024
概括
农民的健康对于农村振兴至关重要. 教育,营养知识,健康习惯和清洁燃料改善了自我评估的健康状况,而年龄,病史和医疗保险的获取对其产生了负面影响.
科学领域:
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
背景情况:
- 农民是农村振兴的核心,他们的健康对农业生产力和经济发展至关重要.
- 了解影响农民自我评估健康的因素是设计农村环境中有效的公共卫生干预措施的关键.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用国家调查数据,确定农民自我评估健康的关键决定因素.
- 探索影响农民健康感知因素的区域差异.
主要方法:
- 利用了2015年中国营养与健康调查的开放数据.
- 采用最小绝对收缩和选择运算符 (LASSO) 回归来分析影响因素.
主要成果:
- 对健康自我评估的积极影响:高等教育,寻求营养知识,健康饮食和清洁燃料.
- 负面影响:年龄较大,病史/伤病史,医疗保险参与.
- 在影响因素中观察到显著的区域异质性.
结论:
- 健康教育,营养知识传播和改善农村基础设施对于提高农民自我评估的健康至关重要.
- 政策干预应根据区域经济发展和通过自我评估确定的特定健康需求进行调整.
相关概念视频
Lifestyle Factors and Health
49
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
49
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.3K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.3K
Factors Affecting Illness
4.2K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
4.2K
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
119
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
119
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
343
A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
343
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
32
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
32


