心脏监测的标准实践:重症监护病房护士的培训需求
Angela Carolina B de S Giusti1, Marilia Estevam Cornélio2, Elaine Machado de Oliveira3
1School of Nursing, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. angelacarolin32@yahoo.com.br.
重症监护室 (ICU) 护士需要加强心脏监测培训,识别知识和技能差距. 通过有针对性的持续专业发展 (CPD) 计划来解决这些需求,可以提高患者护理质量.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 心血管护理心血管护理
背景情况:
- 在ICU中的心脏监测标准减少了错误诊断和干预.
- 持续专业发展 (CPD) 计划旨在使临床实践与标准保持一致.
- 评估培训需求是CPD开发的第一步.
研究的目的:
- 评估ICU护士在心脏监测方面的培训需求.
- 为制定针对心脏监测的针对性CPD计划提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用采访和重点小组进行定性描述性研究 (2018年7月至9月).
- 16名重症监护室 (ICU) 护士参加了这次活动.
- 转录数据的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 护士承认心脏监测的重要性,但面临诸如知识和技能不足等障碍.
- 确定的培训需求涵盖临床和技术方面,并建议各种学习策略.
- 还报告了包括设备和团队沟通在内的组织障碍.
结论:
- 密集护理护士在心脏监测知识,技能和能力方面有特殊的培训需求.
- 组织因素也阻碍了有效的心脏监测.
- 针对学习和组织需求的有针对性的CPD可以提高ICU心脏监测质量.
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