针对农业生产者在互联网上提供治疗师辅助的认知行为疗法的可接受性和有效性研究
C D Beck1, V Peynenburg1, T Patterson1
1Department of Psychology, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
Internet interventions
|February 1, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,治疗师辅助的互联网认知行为疗法 (ICBT) 有效地减少了农民的焦虑和抑郁. 量身定制的资源和ICBT得到了高度接受,改善了这个服务不足的人群的心理健康.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 农业心理学 农业心理学
- 数字治疗学数字治疗学
背景情况:
- 农民面临心理健康服务的障碍.
- 需要为农业人口提供可访问的干预措施.
- 通过互联网提供的认知行为疗法 (ICBT) 是有前途的,但需要适应.
研究的目的:
- 检查农民治疗师辅助ICBT的可接受性和有效性.
- 评估一个量身定制的农业资源补充ICBT.
- 评估接受常规护理ICBT的农业人口的心理健康结果.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法采用开放试验设计.
- 34位农业客户接受了5个课程的在线ICBT课程,每周得到治疗师的支持.
- 客户还获得了一个文化定制的农业资源.
主要成果:
- 显著减少焦虑 (d=1.15) 和抑郁 (d=1.14) 症状.
- 在一般人群中,效果与ICBT相比较.
- 高客户满意度,提高了弹性,并减少了人们感知的压力.
- 定性主题突出了ICBT的优势,挑战和更广泛的影响.
结论:
- 对农民来说,治疗师辅助的ICBT与量身定制的资源是可以接受和有效的.
- 这种干预可以改善农业社区的心理健康结果.
- 研究结果支持为服务不足的人群适应数字心理健康工具.
相关概念视频
01:25Cognitive Therapy
152
Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...
152
01:26Modeling in Therapy
79
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
79
01:25Interpersonal Psychotherapy
26
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
26
01:24Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
51
Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) are grounded in the belief that our thoughts profoundly influence our emotions and actions. Advocates of CBT emphasize three core assumptions: first, that cognitions are identifiable and measurable; second, that they are central to psychological functioning; and third, that irrational or maladaptive beliefs can be replaced with rational and adaptive ones. This transformative approach to therapy has paved the way for specific models such as Albert...
51
01:25Elements Crucial for Effective Psychotherapy
45
Research has highlighted several critical factors that influence the effectiveness of psychotherapy, such as the therapeutic alliance, the therapist, and the client.
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
45
01:22Behavior Therapy
50
Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
50