在一个大都市区提供综合康复服务的看法
Lebogang J Maseko1, Fasloen Adams, Hellen Myezwa
1Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Therapeutic Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. lebogang.maseko@wits.ac.za.
African journal of primary health care & family medicine
|February 1, 2024
概括
尽管有政策支持,初级医疗保健 (PHC) 中的康复服务发展欠佳,整合不良. 专业人士通过使用孤立的组件来适应,但真正的整合需要转向有针对性的,全面的服务模式.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 在初级医疗保健 (PHC) 层面存在对康复服务的公认需求.
- 南非为实施PHC康复服务制定了政策和准则.
- 目前的医疗保健中心康复服务的运营缺乏整合.
研究的目的:
- 探索整合康复服务在PHC的交付.
- 根据康复专业人员的经验,了解整合的程度.
主要方法:
- 使用深度访谈进行定性研究.
- 采访了12名PHC康复专业人员.
- 在南非约翰内斯堡大都市区进行的研究.
主要成果:
- 一个主题出现了,描述了非最佳,不发达和不充分整合的PHC康复服务的现实.
- 康复专业人员已经通过孤立的整合组件来调整服务提供.
- 这些调整并没有导致真正的综合服务.
结论:
- 医疗保健中心康复服务需要对综合性交付模式进行批判性分析和适应.
- 需要从应对机制转向有针对性的综合服务.
- 该研究通过描述PHC康复服务和探索综合规划和交付的最佳实践模型,为此做出贡献.
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
726
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
726
Community Based Intervention
43
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
43
Integrated Healthcare System
1.6K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
1.6K
Restorative Care
2.0K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.0K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
943
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
943
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
892
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
892


