在新生儿中使用乳房和定制成型的片提升压力头骨骨折
Emilie L Martinez1, Ashley Welscher2, Manish N Shah1
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, UT Health McGovern Medical School, Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston , Texas , USA.
Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
|February 1, 2024
概括
一种使用医院级乳房的新床边技术成功地提高了两名新生儿的乒乓球骨折 (PPF),避免了手术和麻醉. 这种方法提供了一种安全有效的替代方案,用于纠正婴儿的化品形.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 儿科外科手术 儿科外科手术
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 乒乓球骨折 (PPF) 在新生儿中很常见,导致化品变形和质量效应.
- 目前的标准治疗包括手术升高,造成手术和全身麻醉的风险.
研究的目的:
- 为了展示一种新的,非手术的,床边技术来纠正新生儿乒乓球骨折.
- 为了评估使用修改后的乳房提高PPF的疗效和安全性.
主要方法:
- 使用医院级的乳房边和可塑密封环,制造了一种定制设备.
- 该装置应用于头骨,并使用短暂的吸收周期来提升压缩的骨头.
- 计算机断层扫描证实了成功的PPF升高.
主要成果:
- 这种非手术技术成功地提高了两名早产儿的乒乓球骨折.
- 两个婴儿都取得了优秀的化品结果,没有任何不良影响.
- 24个月和9个月的随访显示持续的积极结果.
结论:
- 这种基于乳房的技术为新生儿乒乓球骨折的手术纠正提供了安全有效的替代方案.
- 它消除了与手术和全身麻醉相关的风险.
- 该方法使用易于获得的,廉价的材料来成功提高PPF.
相关概念视频
Bone Remodeling
Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification
Intramembranous ossification is one of the two processes involved in the development of bones within an embryo. The flat bones of the face, most of the cranial bones, and the clavicles are formed via this process. During intramembranous ossification, the bones develop directly from sheets of undifferentiated mesenchymal connective tissue.
The process begins when mesenchymal cells in the embryonic skeleton gather together and differentiate into osteogenic cells, which then develop into...
The process begins when mesenchymal cells in the embryonic skeleton gather together and differentiate into osteogenic cells, which then develop into...
Fractures: Bone Repair
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...


