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儿童健康需求和儿科内分泌学劳动力:2020-2040年
Tandy Aye1,2, Charlotte M Boney3, Colin J Orr4,5
1Division of Pediatric Endocrinology.
Pediatrics
|February 1, 2024
概括
美国儿科内分泌学 (PE) 工作人员面临着严重的短缺,原因是老龄化提供者,地理差异和实习生问题. 需要采取紧急行动,确保对患有内分泌系统疾病的儿童提供适当的护理.
科学领域:
- 儿科内分泌学 儿科内分泌学
- 医疗劳动力分析 医疗劳动力分析
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
背景情况:
- 美国儿科内分泌 (PE) 工作人员目前不足以满足日益增长的专业护理需求.
- 之前对PE工作人员的评估已经更新,以分析当前和未来的能力和地理分布.
研究的目的:
- 模拟当前和未来的临床儿科内分泌学劳动力及其到2040年的地理分布.
- 确定影响PE员工能力的因素,包括人口统计,培训和实践模式.
主要方法:
- 利用一个子专业劳动力供应模型,预测到2040年的国家,区域和部门员工数量和临床劳动力等价值.
- 美国儿科委员会和国家居民匹配计划的数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了包括老龄化提供者基础,兼职任命和地理分布不均等在内的重大挑战.
- 注意到影响学员的因素,如有限的接触,财务问题和生活方式的看法.
- 强调了复杂病例的影响,依赖国际医学毕业生,研究职业重点,以及最近对性别肯定护理的政策变化.
结论:
- 培训员工面临着多方面的挑战,这些挑战减少了培训能力,并影响了地理分布.
- 在教育,培训,临床实践和政策方面采取积极的战略对于解决当前和未来的劳动力需求至关重要.
- 未来的研究是需要进一步了解和减轻儿科内分泌学的劳动力挑战.
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