多样性,平等和包容,儿童健康和儿科子专业劳动力
Colin J Orr1,2, Laurel K Leslie3, Judy Schaechter4
1Department of Pediatrics.
Pediatrics
|February 1, 2024
概括
美国儿科人口越来越多样化,但在各个方面仍然存在显著的健康差异. 解决多样性,公平性和包容性对于改善儿科子专科护理中儿童健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科子专业护理专业是儿科子专业护理.
- 卫生公平性健康公平性
- 在医学中的多样性和包容性.
背景情况:
- 美国儿科人口在多个指标上表现出越来越多的多样性.
- 儿科健康状况的患病率和管理存在显著差异,影响着不同的患者群体.
- 社会驱动因素,包括种族主义和歧视,深刻影响儿童的健康和福祉.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关儿科人口和子专业劳动力多样性的数据.
- 分析学术儿科当前的多样性,公平性和包容性 (DEI) 倡议.
- 为推进儿科健康公平提供可行的建议.
主要方法:
- 审查有关儿科人口和劳动力多样性的现有数据.
- 分析当前DEI倡议的优势,弱点,机遇和威胁 (SWOT).
- 在教育,实践,政策和研究领域制定建议.
主要成果:
- 儿科人口的多样性越来越多.
- 在种族,种族,社会经济地位,性别,性别和残疾方面发现了重大的健康不平等.
- 在学术儿科中DEI的举措表现出不同程度的有效性.
结论:
- 高质量的儿科子专科护理需要了解人口多样性和健康的社会驱动因素.
- 针对教育,实践,政策和研究的干预措施对于改善儿科健康平等至关重要.
- 最终的目标是为所有在美国接受专业护理的儿童实现健康公平.
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