德国牙科首页上的MIH信息是否提供了高质量的信息? 一个系统的搜索和分析
1Clinic of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Str. 3, Haus B, 24105, Kiel, Germany. geiken@konspar.uni-kiel.de.
概括
牙医的网站提供良好的质量信息,关于切口的低矿化 (MIH). 虽然定义和症状很常见,但关键的患者信息往往缺失.
科学领域:
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 互联网是健康信息的主要来源.
- 牙切口低矿化 (MIH) 是一个日益严重的牙科问题.
- 评估在线健康信息的质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评价德国牙医网站的质量,以评估牙切口的低矿化 (MIH).
- 评估MIH网站的信息内容,技术,功能方面以及偏见风险.
- 探索实践特征与网站质量之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 两个独立调查人员对三个搜索引擎进行系统搜索.
- 使用验证的工具 (LIDA,DISCERN) 来评估网站的质量.
- 记录了与实践相关的特征,并使用多变量线性回归分析了与网站质量的关联.
主要成果:
- 包括70个网站,主要来自城市多个实践.
- 大多数场地满足了90%以上的LIDA和DISCERN标准,这表明总体质量很高.
- 经常提供MIH定义 (67%) 和症状 (64%),但流行率 (48%) 和示例照片 (14%) 较少. 在58%的网站上提到治疗方法.
- 实践特征通常不会显著影响网站质量,除了链条实践显示的质量略高.
结论:
- 德国牙医网站经常提及具有高技术和功能质量的牙切口低矿化 (MIH).
- 虽然基本的MIH信息已经存在,但对于患者的理解和决策的基本细节往往缺乏.
- 这些网站的偏见风险有限,但患者的内容完整性需要改进.
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