牙科期刊对开放科学实践的认可:一项元研究研究
William Vinicius de Oliveira Santos1, Lara Dotto2, Ticiane de Góes Mário Ferreira1
1Graduate Program in Dentistry, Atitus Educação - Passo Fundo, Brazil.
Journal of dentistry
|February 1, 2024
概括
牙科期刊显示,对开放科学实践的采用有所不同. 虽然许多人鼓励报告准则和数据共享,但关于协议注册和预印件的信息不太一致,这影响了研究透明度.
科学领域:
- 牙科研究 牙科研究
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 学术传播学术交流
背景情况:
- 开放科学实践提高了研究透明度和可重复性.
- 在牙科期刊中评估这些实践的采用对于基于证据的牙科至关重要.
- 之前在专业领域对开放科学的评估是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 评估牙科期刊在多大程度上支持开放科学实践.
- 确定期刊影响因子和采用开放科学原则之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项元研究研究分析了2021年"期刊引用报告"中的90份牙科期刊.
- 关于报告准则,数据共享,预印件接受和协议注册的数据是从作者说明中提取的.
- 计算了开放科学得分 (OSS),皮尔森的相关性评估了与期刊影响因子的关系.
主要成果:
- 大多数期刊 (70%) 规定了报告准则,60% 建议共享数据.
- 不到一半的人提供了关于研究协议注册 (46.7%缺乏信息) 或预印件接受 (50%缺乏信息) 的明确信息.
- 平均OSS为52.9%,OSS与期刊影响因子之间的相关性较弱 (r=0.221,P=0.036).
结论:
- 牙科期刊对开放科学实践的支持程度适度而变化.
- 需要进一步努力,在牙科出版中标准化和促进开放科学原则.
- 提高开放科学采用率可以提高牙科研究的质量和可靠性.
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