护士对重症监护的文化能力护理范围的看法:一种定性研究
Martin Červený1, Lucie Balounová1, Inka Kratochvílová1
1Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Nursing in critical care
|February 1, 2024
概括
由于特定的局限性,护士发现在重症监护病房提供具有文化能力的护理具有挑战性. 提高文化意识和语言技能是提高文化敏感护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 文化能力研究 文化能力研究
背景情况:
- 文化能力对于跨越不同患者群体的有效护理至关重要.
- 缺乏文化能力可能会对患者的治疗结果产生不利影响.
- 在重症监护机构实施文化能力具有独特的复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士在重症监护单位对文化能力的看法.
- 确定在重症监护中提供文化敏感护理的挑战和机会.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试对10名重症监护护士进行定性研究.
- 在2022年2月至6月期间收集的数据.
- 使用Atlas.ti软件进行的感应性主题内容分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个关键主题:护士和在重症监护中的文化能力护理,实践中的文化挑战,以及改进建议.
- 由于这些环境的性质,护士在重症监护病房 (ICU) 感觉到文化上有能力的护理存在特定的限制.
- 需要改进的关键领域包括提高文化意识,发展语言能力,促进具有文化能力的护理实践.
结论:
- 在重症监护病房的文化上有能力的护理仍然是一个研究不足的领域.
- 识别和解决障碍和文化挑战对于护士来说至关重要,以提高ICU护理.
- 了解护士的观点对于制定改善关键护理环境中文化敏感护理的策略至关重要.
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