开发和验证日本版的睡前拖延表 (BPS-J) 的发展和验证
Megumi Hazumi1,2, Aoi Kawamura2, Takuya Yoshiike2
1Department of Public Mental Health Research, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
BMC psychology
|February 2, 2024
概括
日本人的睡眠时间较短,睡前拖延是一个关键因素. 开发和验证了日语版的"睡觉时间拖延量表" (BPS-J),显示出良好的可靠性和有用性,用于评估日本工人的睡眠习惯.
科学领域:
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 日本人的平均睡眠时间比其他国家要短.
- 推迟睡觉时间被怀疑是导致睡眠不足的一个因素.
- 需要开发一个验证的工具来评估日本的这种行为.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证日本版本的睡前拖延量表 (BPS-J).
- 评估日本日职工BPS-J的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 翻译,逆向翻译和认知面试被用于规模开发.
- 一项在线调查评估了574名日职工 (20-65岁) 的有效性和可靠性.
- 收集了关于自我控制,一般拖延,时间型和睡眠变量的数据.
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析表明,没有第2项的双因素模型是BPS-J的最佳选择.
- BPS-J证明了足够的可靠性和有效性.
- 在BPS-J得分和自我控制,拖延,时间型和睡眠时间之间发现了显著的相关性.
结论:
- BPS-J是一个有效和可靠的尺度,用于评估日本日职工的睡前拖延.
- 从原来的规模中排除第2项,提高了它对日本人口的适用性.
- 经过验证的BPS-J可以帮助理解和解决与日本的睡前拖延相关的睡眠问题.
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