黄金猎犬 × 标准柴犬中的分离和监禁焦虑
Anneliese Heinrich1, Christine Calder1
1Rockyview Veterinary Behaviour Consulting, 57 Carolina Drive, Cochrane, Alberta T4C 1C4 (Heinrich); Calder Veterinary Behavior Services, P.O. Box 420, North Waterboro, Maine 04061, USA (Calder).
The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne
|February 2, 2024
概括
狗的分离焦虑,标志着发声和破坏性行为,可以得到有效的治疗. 成功的管理涉及克洛米普拉,"避风港"培训和行为修改,适应个案的方法.
科学领域:
- 兽医行为医学 兽医行为医学
- 狗的行为科学 狗的行为科学
背景情况:
- 分离焦虑是家养狗中普遍存在的行为障碍.
- 临床症状包括发声,破坏性行为,以及在无人照顾的情况下不适当的排尿.
- 以前使用各种药物和行为修改技术的治疗尝试都没有成功或造成不良影响.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个患有严重分离焦虑的狗的情况.
- 评估结合药物治疗和行为改变的多模式治疗方法的疗效.
- 突出针对犬的分离焦虑个性化治疗策略的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一个8个月大的黄金回归犬 x 标准犬的案例研究,患有分离焦虑.
- 记录了以前的治疗方法,包括药物 (帕罗西丁,洛拉泽),渐进的离开,暗示解和基于惩罚的方法.
- 详细介绍了使用克洛米普拉的成功干预,"避风港"培训和量身定制的行为修改.
主要成果:
- 这只狗表现出显著的痛苦,包括发声,破坏性行为,并在独自或子里排尿时排尿.
- 帕罗克塞丁和洛拉泽帕姆的副作用被观察到.
- 克洛米普拉胺,"避风港"训练和行为修改的结合导致了成功的治疗结果.
结论:
- 分离焦虑是狗中常见且可治疗的疾病.
- 治疗成功可能需要对药物治疗和行为修改策略进行调整.
- 个体患者和客户因素对于定制有效的分离焦虑治疗计划至关重要.
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