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塑料作为碳源用于碳纳米管合成的最新进展 - - 综述

Helen U Modekwe¹, Michael O Daramola², Messai A Mamo³

¹Renewable Energy and Biomass Research Group, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & the Built Environment, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein Campus, 2028, Johannesburg, South Africa.

|February 2, 2024

概括

废塑料是合成碳纳米管 (CNT) 的宝贵碳来源. 本综述详细介绍了使用塑料用于CNT生产的进展情况,重点关注催化剂,方法和应用.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
环境科学环境科学

背景情况:

城市固体废物 (MSW) 主要由聚烯 (PP) 和聚乙烯 (PE) 等塑料组成.
这些富含碳化合物的塑料为合成碳纳米管 (CNTs) 提供了具有成本效益的碳原料.

研究的目的:

审查利用废弃物和原始塑料作为CNT合成碳原料的进展情况.
提供对催化剂,支物,制备方法和生长条件的全面概述.
要总结塑料衍生CNTs的探索应用.

主要方法:

对塑料衍生CNT合成研究的文献综述.
对催化剂,催化剂支和制备技术的分析.
检查运营增长参数和塑料衍生CNT应用.

主要成果:

塑料,特别是聚烯,是CNT生产的有效碳来源.
已经探索了各种催化剂和合成方法,用于塑料到CNT的转化.
塑料衍生CNT已经在多个应用中显示出潜力.

结论:

进一步的研究可以提高塑料衍生CNTs的产量和质量.
增强的CNT可以扩大其在纯度敏感应用中的使用.
利用塑料废弃物用于CNT合成,为废物管理和先进材料生产提供了一种可持续的方法.

关键词:

碳纳米管质量的质量碳纳米管的产量是多少塑料制成的碳纳米管是由塑料制成的合成条件合成条件塑料废弃物塑料废弃物

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