在囊内镜中对囊吸收进行系统审查
Camilla Thorndal1, Ola Selnes1, Ian Io Lei2
1Surgical Research Unit, Odense University Hospital, Svendborg, Denmark.
Annals of translational medicine
|February 2, 2024
概括
囊内镜 (CE) 期间囊吸收是一种罕见的事件,仅有63例报告. 这种并发症通常是可以管理的,不应该阻止患者接受这种有价值的诊断程序.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 囊内镜 (CE) 是小肠 (SB) 检查的一种安全和公认的方法.
- 由于口服摄入,囊的吸入是一个潜在的问题.
- 本综述系统地汇编了关于囊吸收的数据,以更新对这种并发症的理解.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析医学文献中报告的所有囊吸收病例.
- 提供关于囊吸收的发病率,临床表现和管理的最新理解.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed上使用关键词"囊内镜"和"吸收"进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括观察性队列研究,病例报告和报告囊吸收的病例系列.
- 数据提取由两个独立的审稿人进行.
主要成果:
- 从57个参考文献中,共发现了63例吸入囊病例.
- 受影响患者的中位数年龄为78岁,男性占多数.
- 咳是最常见的症状,69.8%的囊入支气管,很少有脱的情况. 32名患者需要干预才能恢复.
结论:
- 囊吸入是一种罕见的事件,仅有63例报告的病例,并且通常可以安全地管理.
- 吸入的风险不应该阻止患者接受囊内镜检查.
- 仔细选择患者,并在囊服用期间采取预防措施至关重要,以尽量减少吸入风险.
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