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营养保健品在偏头痛中的作用

Thilinie Rajapakse1, Andreas R Gantenbein2

  • 1Department of Pediatrics (Neurology), Stollery Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Handbook of clinical neurology
|February 2, 2024
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概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

营养药品提供自然偏头痛治疗,包括维生素,草药,如发烧,和饮食. 虽然一些选择 (如维生素) 有强有力的证据,但对其他选择 (如大麻) 需要进一步研究.

关键词:
抗氧化剂是一种抗氧化剂.大麻大麻大麻大麻大麻大麻大麻饮食 饮食 饮食 饮食头痛是一种头痛.草药是一种草药.偏头痛是一种偏头痛.矿物矿物质是一种矿物质.有关营养药品的药物.植物医学 植物医学补充 补充 补充治疗方法 治疗方法维生素 维生素 维生素 维生素

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科学领域:

  • 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
  • 神经学 神经学
  • 营养科学 营养科学

背景情况:

  • 偏头痛治疗通常涉及具有副作用或高成本的传统疗法.
  • 患者越来越多地寻求自然,安全和有效的替代品来治疗偏头痛.
  • 从食物或植物中提取的营养药可以为偏头痛提供潜在的健康益处.

研究的目的:

  • 审查对偏头痛管理中的各种营养药疗法的证据.
  • 涵盖植物药,饮食,维生素,矿物质和偏头痛补充剂.
  • 评估支持这些自然治疗方法的临床前和临床数据.

主要方法:

  • 关于治疗偏头痛的营养药物的临床前和临床研究的文献综述.
  • 对特定维生素 (利博弗拉),抗氧化剂和植物药物 (发烧,黄油,大麻,圣约翰草,Rosa x damascena,Ginkgo biloba) 的证据分析.
  • 评估饮食干预措施 (低脂,素食,,DASH) 和补充剂 (PUFAs,l-卡尼丁,前/益生菌,黑激素).

主要成果:

  • 维生素,如 рибофлавин,显示更强有力的证据,偏头痛治疗.
  • 饮食干预可以在偏头痛改善的同时提供全身健康益处.
  • 目前,尽管合法化日益增加,但对大麻在偏头痛治疗中的证据有限.

结论:

  • 对于偏头痛患者而言,存在各种各样的营养药选择.
  • 维生素和饮食疗法为偏头痛管理提供了有希望的,有证据支持的途径.
  • 未来的研究应该专注于更大的临床试验和探索偏头痛的传统药物.