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基于证据的偏头痛预防治疗

Callum W Duncan¹, Stephen D Silberstein²

¹Department of Neurology, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, NHS Grampian, Foresterhill Health Campus, Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom.

Handbook of clinical neurology

|February 2, 2024

概括

本综述涵盖了对偶发性和慢性偏头痛的偏头痛预防策略,包括较旧的口服药物和较新的治疗方法,如onabotulinumtoxinA和CGRP单克隆抗体.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
药理学药理学是指药理学的学科.

背景情况:

偏头痛的预防包括一系列治疗情节性和慢性偏头痛的方法.
较老的口服预防剂和较新的生物药物是关键的治疗选择.

研究的目的:

概述当前偏头痛预防策略的证据基础.
从多国角度讨论一线和二线治疗选择.

主要方法:

对偏头痛预防药物的现有证据的审查.
包括既有口服疗法和新的注射疗法.

主要成果:

较旧的口服预防药物 (抗抑郁药,抗高血压药等) 这些抗体与onabotulinumtoxinA和CGRP单克隆抗体一起被讨论.
治疗方法考虑从偶发性至慢性偏头痛的范围.

结论:

该审查提供了对偏头痛预防选择的全面概述.
它涉及对慢性偏头痛和较新的向治疗方法的既定治疗方法的应用.

关键词:

在CGRP单克隆抗体.慢性偏头痛是一种慢性偏头痛.情节性偏头痛是发生一次性的.偏头痛的预防和预防它是一种玻丁毒素A.口服预防剂口服预防剂

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