了解在为身体不活跃的妇女提供体育节目时受伤的挑战:概念映射从节目提供者的见解
Kiera Staley1,2, Alex Donaldson3,2, Andrea B Mosler4,5
1Centre for Sport and Social Impact, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia k.staley@latrobe.edu.au.
概括
体育项目领导者面临的挑战是支持不活动的妇女预防和管理伤害. 解决时间限制,培训需求和参与者的参与对于有效预防女性体育运动中的伤害至关重要.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 受伤和健康状况不佳显著阻碍了妇女参加体育和体育活动.
- 识别项目提供者面临的障碍对于改善不活跃女性的支持系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定体育节目提供者在支持身体不活跃的妇女在伤害预防和管理方面面临的感知挑战.
- 了解克服这些挑战的影响,频率和难度.
主要方法:
- 概念绘图用于25个体育节目提供者,目标是维多利亚州的身体不活跃的女性.
- 参与者进行了头脑风暴,分类和评分与伤害预防和管理相关的挑战.
- 数据分析包括多维缩放,层次集群分析和描述性统计数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了82个伤害预防/管理挑战,并将其分为八个集群.
- 关键的挑战包括时间限制,交付者能力,导航参与者的感知,信息获取,会议规划,参与者的参与,个人需求和资源的可用性.
- 时间限制和导航参与者的感知被评为特别具有影响力和频繁的挑战.
结论:
- 时间有限和其他已识别的挑战影响了计划提供者的能力,以支持不活动妇女的伤害预防.
- 建议将伤害预防纳入计划设计和交付,以及有针对性的培训和资源.
- 利益相关者应合作制定策略,尽量减少受伤风险,并在为女性提供体育计划方面创造系统性变化.
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