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儿童重症监护中的屏幕时间和睡眠时间:试点观察性研究的二次分析

Laura Beth Kalvas¹, Tondi M Harrison²

¹The Ohio State University Center for Clinical & Translational Science, 236A Newton Hall, 333 W. 10(th) Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Journal of pediatric nursing

|February 2, 2024

概括

儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 中的重症儿童经历过多的屏幕时间,在住院前和住院期间都对他们的睡眠时间和质量产生了负面影响. 需要进一步的研究来理解这种关联.

科学领域:

儿科重症监护医药儿科重症监护医药
睡眠科学睡眠科学
媒体研究媒体研究

背景情况:

屏幕时间在儿科健康中是一个日益关注的问题.
了解屏幕时间对重症儿童的影响对于优化护理至关重要.
目前关于屏幕时间的建议可能不适合住院儿童.

研究的目的:

在儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 中,量化重症儿童的屏幕时间.
描述屏幕类型,儿童参与度和在屏幕时间内的成人共同观看.
为了确定PICU入院前和期间屏幕时间和睡眠时间之间的关联.

主要方法:

对八名重症儿童 (1-4岁) 的视频和动画录像进行了探索性二次分析.
使用Noldus Observer XT®软件编码的屏幕时间与AAP建议相比较.
通过简要婴儿睡眠问卷-修订简短表格 (BISQ-R-SF) 评估医院前睡眠;通过动图测量PICU睡眠.

主要成果:

平均每日屏幕使用时间为10.7小时,明显超过建议.
儿童和成年人对屏幕媒体的积极参与度较低.
增加屏幕时间与更差的医院前睡眠质量/持续时间和减少PICU睡眠时间有关.

结论:

所有被研究的儿童都超过了推的屏幕时间限制.
屏幕时间与睡眠质量和持续时间有显著的负面关联.
需要进一步的大规模研究来调查PICU中的屏幕时间和睡眠障碍.

关键词:

动画摄影是一种动画.儿科重症监护室的重症监护室屏幕时间屏幕时间睡眠睡眠睡眠睡眠视频录制录制视频的录制

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