在远程医疗中预先选献血者
Mariana Lorenzi Savioli1, Araci Massami Sakashita1, Andrea Neri Folchini Cipolletta1
1Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein (HIAE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy
|February 2, 2024
概括
远程医疗为献血者提供可行的远程查,减少不必要的旅行并保持安全. 这种方法在COVID-19大流行期间被证明是方便和有效的.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,血液银行服务发生了重大破坏,导致献血者数量下降.
- 远程查面试可以防止推迟捐赠者需要前往捐赠中心.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用远程医疗用于初始献血者查的可行性.
- 评估远程医疗作为传统面对面的供体采访的替代方案.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性研究涉及404名全血和血小板捐赠者,他们通过远程医疗进行了远程临床采访.
- 符合条件的候选人被安排在7天内进行捐赠,在捐赠日进行简短的面对面微型面试以确认安全性.
主要成果:
- 在404名捐赠者中,285人 (70.6%) 在远程医疗查后被认为符合条件.
- 技术问题或没有出现,阻止了14.8%的候选人使用远程医疗.
- 远程医疗后的延期率为14.6%,只有2.9%的符合条件的捐赠者随后无法捐献.
结论:
- 远程医疗为献血者预先查提供了一个可行且方便的选择.
- 这种远程方法有助于捐赠者避免不必要的旅行,增强整体捐赠体验.
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