成年重症监护病房患者对护理人员的存在及其重症监护体验的看法:一项描述性-相关性研究
Ozlem Canbolat1, Ayse Buket Dogan Aktas2, Belma Aydın3
1Faculty of Nursing, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Journal of clinical nursing
|February 3, 2024
概括
对护理人员的积极看法与患者更好的重症监护体验密切相关. 护士可以通过加强他们的存在和考虑性别,教育和停留时间等因素来改善患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 与患者的负面情绪和经历有关,影响治疗和康复.
- 护士的整体存在可能会积极影响患者在ICU中的情感和经验结果.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者对护理人员存在的看法与他们的重症监护体验之间的关系.
- 确定影响重症监护体验和对护理人员存在感的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性-相关性研究设计,遵循STROBE指导方针.
- 从182名成年ICU患者收集数据,使用个人信息表格,格拉斯哥昏迷量表 (GCS),重症监护体验量表 (ICES) 和护理量表 (PONS).
主要成果:
- 在存在护理量表 (PONS) 和重症监护体验量表 (ICES) 分数之间发现了强烈的正相关性 (r=0.889,p<0.001).
- 积极的护理存在与所有ICES分级显著相关:周围环境的意识,可怕的经历,回忆经验和对护理的满意度.
- 男性性别,高等教育水平和ICU停留时间被确定为影响ICU体验和护理人员存在的重要因素.
结论:
- 感知护理存在的患者更积极地报告了更好的重症监护体验.
- 性别,教育水平和ICU停留时间是患者体验和护理人员存在感的关键决定因素.
- 护士应该通过沟通技巧积极增强他们的整体存在,以培养在ICU中更积极的患者体验.
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