硫 - 碳酸盐复合物自性脱:去除性能和生物化学机制
Duo Li1, Ling Liu2, Guangming Zhang3
1Hebei Key Laboratory of Close-to-Nature Restoration Technology of Wetlands, School of Eco-Environment, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China; College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China; College of Life Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
|February 3, 2024
概括
一种新型的硫碳酸盐自无化 (SMAD) 系统提高了去除效率和稳定性. 这种创新方法减少了硫酸盐的生产,改善了水质,没有外部有机碳来源.
科学领域:
- 环境微生物学环境微生物学
- 水处理技术水处理技术.
- 生物地质化学循环 生物地质化学循环
背景情况:
- 自性脱对于废水处理至关重要.
- 传统方法通常需要外部有机碳来源.
- 硫酸盐生产和pH不稳定性可能是基于硫的脱化中的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新型的复合材料系统,用于增强自身缩性脱.
- 研究硫和碳酸在脱过程中的协同作用.
- 评估系统在没有外部有机物的情况下去除总和酸盐的效率.
主要方法:
- 开发一种硫碳酸盐自无化 (SMAD) 系统.
- 与控制系统 (石英沙,碳酸,硫) 相比,SMAD系统的性能.
- 对去除效率,硫酸盐生产,pH稳定性和微生物群落组成的分析.
主要成果:
- 该SMAD系统实现了总 (高达98.09%) 和酸盐 (高达99.53%) 的高清除效率.
- 该系统表现出稳定的pH值,没有酸盐的积累,并减少了硫酸盐的产生.
- 微生物分析显示,占主导地位的细菌 (Thiobacillus,Chlorobium,Sulfurimonas) 参与了,硫和的循环,其中Flavobacterium是SMAD系统独有的.
结论:
- SMAD系统为先进的尾水处理提供了一个优越的策略.
- 硫和碳酸盐的整合提高了脱的效率和稳定性.
- 该系统促进了的去除,同时减轻了自性脱化中常见的挑战.
相关概念视频
Overview of Nitrogen Metabolism
7.9K
Nitrogen is a very important element for life because it is a major constituent of proteins and nucleic acids. It is a macronutrient, and in nature, it is recycled from organic compounds and stored in the form of ammonia, ammonium ions, nitrate, nitrite, or nitrogen gas by many metabolic processes. Many of these metabolic processes are carried out only by prokaryotes.
The largest pool of nitrogen available in the terrestrial ecosystem is gaseous nitrogen (N2) from the air, but this...
The largest pool of nitrogen available in the terrestrial ecosystem is gaseous nitrogen (N2) from the air, but this...
7.9K
Bioremediation
18.4K
Bioremediation is the use of prokaryotes, fungi, or plants to remove pollutants from the environment. This process has been used to remove harmful toxins in groundwater as a byproduct of agricultural run-off and also to clean up oil spills.
18.4K


