能量调整的饮食炎症指数和身体活动与睡眠质量之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Mohammad Javad Zare1, Seyed Jalil Masoumi2,3,4, Morteza Zare1
1Nutrition Research Center, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Razi Boulevard, Shiraz, Iran.
BMC nutrition
|February 3, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,通过能量调整的饮食炎症指数 (E-DII) 测量饮食质量和身体活动 (PA) 与睡眠质量之间没有联系. 然而,与男性相比,女性报告睡眠质量较差.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 饮食和体育活动对整体健康至关重要.
- 了解它们对睡眠质量的影响对于公共卫生干预很重要.
- 能量调整的饮食炎症指数 (E-DII) 量化了饮食的炎症潜力.
研究的目的:
- 调查EDII和体力活动 (PA) 与睡眠质量的独立和互动的关联.
- 探索这些协会中潜在的性别差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及2466名参与者的横截面研究.
- 用116项食物频率问卷 (FFQ) 来计算E-DII.II的饮食摄入量进行评估.
- 身体活动 (PA) 用国际身体活动问卷 (IPAQ) 测量.
- 使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI) 评估睡眠质量.
- 使用多变量逻辑回归分析.
主要成果:
- 在E-DII和睡眠质量之间没有发现显著的关联 (OR:0.96,95%CI:0.921.01).
- 没有观察到PA水平和睡眠质量之间存在显著的关联.
- 与男性相比,女性的睡眠质量差的几率明显高 (OR: 1.7,95% CI: 1.392.09).
- 没有发现E-DII和PA对睡眠质量的相互作用作用.
结论:
- 在这个队列中,无论是E-DII还是PA水平都与睡眠质量没有显著的关联.
- 在睡眠质量方面发现了显著的性别差异,女性睡眠质量较差.
- 需要进一步的前性研究来验证这些发现并探索潜在的机制.
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